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Record W2332252163 · doi:10.5539/jpl.v9n2p187

Evidence and Attestation Conflicts with Other Cases to Prove Litigation in Iran

2016· article· en· W2332252163 on OpenAlexvenueno aff
Nazar Ali Payrvandi, Fahimi Azizallah

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Politics and Law · 2016
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEconomics, Econometrics and Finance
TopicLaw, Economics, and Judicial Systems
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsCivil litigationConfession (law)OathLawMagistratePolitical scienceDominionCivil procedureCode (set theory)Computer securityPsychologyComputer scienceProgramming language

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Conflicts of cases to prove litigation is that between the two reasons that is presented to magistrate in legal disputes have had conflicts and these two reasons are not also retractable. Cases to prove litigation in civic law and Code of Civil Procedure has been described in detail in accordance with Article of 1258 of the Civil Code of cases to prove litigation include: Confession, written documents, attestation, dominion and oath. Evidence and attestation has been emerged as the most important cases to prove litigation and other cases to prove litigation conflicts between those two together and other cases to prove litigation will be responsible for important effects and results to votes and court verdicts. In this paper we investigate the Conflict of Evidence and attestation together and other cases of proving.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.021
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.064
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.021
Threshold uncertainty score0.110

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0210.064
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0060.005
Science and technology studies0.0060.006
Scholarly communication0.0080.004
Open science0.0020.003
Research integrity0.0050.003
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0070.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.062
GPT teacher head0.253
Teacher spread0.191 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2016
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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