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Record W2337887000 · doi:10.1017/s0714980816000064

Antidepressants and Driving in Older Adults: A Systematic Review

2016· review· fr· W2337887000 on OpenAlexaff
Duncan H. Cameron, Mark Rapoport

Bibliographic record

VenueCanadian Journal on Aging / La Revue canadienne du vieillissement · 2016
Typereview
Languagefr
FieldHealth Professions
TopicOlder Adults Driving Studies
Canadian institutionsHealth Sciences CentreUniversity of TorontoSunnybrook Health Science Centre
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPsychologyGerontologyMedicinePsychiatryClinical psychology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

RÉSUMÉ Avec le nombre croissant de conducteurs âgés pour lesquelles on prescrit des antidépresseurs, les conséquences potentielles de l’utilisation des antidépresseurs sur les compétences de conduite dans une population vieillissante deviennent un problème urgent. Nous avons effectué une analyse systématique en utilisant MEDLINE, ciblant des articles qui se rapportent spécifiquement aux antidépresseurs et à la conduite dans une population ou sous-groupe de personnes âgées (≥ 55 ans d’âge). La recherche a retourné 267 références, dont neuf portaient sur les effets des antidépresseurs sur la conduite chez les personnes âgées. L’étude expérimentale unique a trouvé que imipramine exerce des effets néfastes sur la conduite sur autoroute, alors que la néfazodone n’a pas fait. Sept des huit études de population ont rapporté une augmentation significative du risque d’être impliqué dans une collision associé à l’utilisation des antidépresseurs. Bien que les études ont indiqué un effet négatif des antidépresseurs sur la conduite, les conceptions épidémiologiques ne peuvent pas exclure la possibilité que la maladie sous-jacente, qui est généralement la dépression majeure, est la coupable.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.003
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.016
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Systematic review · Consensus signal: Systematic review
GenreCandidate signal: Review · Consensus signal: Review
Teacher disagreement score0.011
Threshold uncertainty score0.021

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0030.016
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0040.005
Bibliometrics0.0080.008
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0020.001
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0040.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.019
GPT teacher head0.302
Teacher spread0.283 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designSystematic review
Domainnot available
GenreReview

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations9
Published2016
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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Same venueCanadian Journal on Aging / La Revue canadienne du vieillissementSame topicOlder Adults Driving StudiesFrench-language works237,207