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Record W233952450

Perspectivas económicas para 2014

2014· article· es· W233952450 on OpenAlex
Angel Laborda Peralta

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueRevista de Obras Públicas: Organo profesional de los ingenieros de caminos, canales y puertos · 2014
Typearticle
Languagees
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicSocial Sciences and Policies
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsRecessionGreat recessionQuarter (Canadian coin)HumanitiesPolitical scienceGeographyCartographyEconomyEconomicsArtKeynesian economics
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

espanolAunque en 2013 en su conjunto el PIB y el empleo de la economia espanola volvieron a registrar caidas significativas respecto al ano anterior, lo mas relevante fue que a lo largo del ano la recesion toco fondo. El PIB empezo a aumentar modestamente en el tercer trimestre y el empleo lo hizo en el cuarto. Puede darse, por tanto, por terminada la segunda recesion de esta larga crisis que empezara en 2007. Tras los ajustes, saneamientos y reformas llevados a cabo en estos duros anos, la economia ya esta en condiciones para echar a andar, aunque no para echar a correr. Y es que, aunque la recesion haya terminado, la crisis aun no esta vencida. EnglishWhile in 2013 the Spanish GDP and employment figures once again revealed significant drops with respect to the previous year, the most relevant factor throughout this period was that the recession finally appeared to have come to an end. The GDP began to rise somewhat modestly in the third quarter and employment followed suit in the fourth quarter. Spain has subsequently pulled out of the second recession of this long crisis that began back in 2007. After all the adjustments, purges and reforms carried out over these hard years, the economy is now in a position to move forward slowly, but not to pick up pace, as while the recession can now be said to be over, the crisis has not yet passed.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.004
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.003
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow), Science and technology studies, Scholarly communication, Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.796
Threshold uncertainty score0.999

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0040.003
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0000.002
Science and technology studies0.0030.002
Scholarly communication0.0020.001
Open science0.0020.000
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.021
GPT teacher head0.332
Teacher spread0.311 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it