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Record W2341972683 · doi:10.1159/000442369

Timing of Renal Replacement Therapy in Acute Kidney Injury

2016· review· en· W2341972683 on OpenAlex
Marlies Ostermann, Ron Wald, Sean M. Bagshaw

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueContributions to nephrology · 2016
Typereview
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicAcute Kidney Injury Research
Canadian institutionsUniversity of AlbertaSt. Michael's HospitalSt. Thomas Hospital
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineRenal replacement therapyIntensive care medicineAcute kidney injuryObservational studyConfoundingRandomized controlled trialClinical trialEmergency medicineInternal medicine

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

BACKGROUND: Renal replacement therapy (RRT) is commonly and increasingly utilized in critically ill patients with severe acute kidney injury (AKI). The issue of when to start RRT in a critically ill patient with AKI has long troubled clinicians. SUMMARY: Currently, there is a paucity of high-quality evidence to guide clinician decision-making on the optimal time to start RRT. This lack of evidence has translated into wide variation in treatment patterns and practices. In patients developing life-threatening complications of AKI, the decision to start RRT is largely indisputable; however, in the absence of such complications, the optimal thresholds to start RRT that translates into improved outcomes for patients are unknown. Available evidence from observational studies and clinical trials have considerable limitations for translation to clinical practice due to their retrospective, post hoc secondary design, their small sample sizes, heterogeneity in study populations and illness severity, variation in the definitions of AKI and in the timing of or thresholds for starting RRT and the risk of residual confounding and bias related to the association between the timing of RRT and outcome. KEY MESSAGES: Several large randomized trials are planned or ongoing, and the results of these trials will greatly inform best clinical practice and will help reduce unnecessary variation in the practice of RRT prescription. For now, the decision on the appropriate time to start RRT is naturally complex, integrating numerous variables, and should largely be individualized.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow), Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Review · Consensus signal: Review
Teacher disagreement score0.544
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0030.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.048
GPT teacher head0.431
Teacher spread0.383 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it