Assessment of Effectiveness of Subsidized Food Grain Distribution in India with Respect to Rice and Wheat
Bibliographic record
Abstract
This paper assessed the rationale of public policy intervention in rice and wheat markets in India. Specifically, this study compared the government's economic cost for subsidized distribution of rice and wheat with the domestic market prices to examine the economic viability of the public distribution system. The statistical grouping of domestic market prices of rice and wheat displayed a significant inter-year variation in the recent years from 2007 to 2011. The price increase was much higher for rice than for wheat. The government's economic costs for distribution of rice and wheat through the public distribution system were close to the domestic prices. The paper presents a critical analysis of the government's policy on subsidized grain distribution. Suggestions on government policy and the role of the private sector are explained in the Indian scenario. Furthermore, possibilities for price stabilization in the private food grain market, control over food inflation, and scope for tax revenues for government from the private sector are also discussed.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.006 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".