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Record W2345967284 · doi:10.1121/1.4949933

Acoustic reduction, context, and inter-stimulus interval in cross-modal priming

2016· article· en· W2345967284 on OpenAlexaff
Daniel Brenner, Benjamin V. Tucker

Bibliographic record

VenueThe Journal of the Acoustical Society of America · 2016
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldPsychology
TopicPhonetics and Phonology Research
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Alberta
Fundersnot available
KeywordsStimulus (psychology)PerceptionSpeech recognitionLexical decision taskSpeech perceptionComputer scienceModalPsychologyCognitive psychologyCognition

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Work such as Tucker (2011) and van de Ven et al. (2011) show that reduced acoustic contrasts can impede lexical access for a listener. Tucker (2011) also found preliminary evidence of a nonlinear (U-shaped) relationship between the degree of intensity dip in stops and lexical decision response times. The present talk summarizes results from a cross-modal identity priming experiment designed to explore this potential nonlinearity further. Utilizing three different inter-stimulus-intervals, trials were presented in which conversational words with variously reduced intervocalic stops served as auditory primes. Visual targets included the same word as the prime, words with a large degree of phonological overlap, and unrelated controls, as well as phonologically overlapping and non-overlapping pseudowords. Additionally, the auditory primes were presented with three degrees of surrounding context: isolation (the word only), phonetic context (including the vowels in neighboring syllables, providing primarily speech-rate information), or complete utterances. This talk explores the resulting picture of the relationship between reduction, context, and inter-stimulus-intervals to processing demand as evidenced in the response latencies. We then discuss the implications for models of perception and spoken word recognition.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.011
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.004
Threshold uncertainty score0.013

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.011
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.001
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0040.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.027
GPT teacher head0.349
Teacher spread0.323 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2016
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

Explore more

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