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Record W2346413709 · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511626746.051

Introductory Question

2009· book-chapter· en· W2346413709 on OpenAlexaff
Christopher S. Mackay

Bibliographic record

VenueCambridge University Press eBooks · 2009
Typebook-chapter
Languageen
FieldArts and Humanities
TopicReformation and Early Modern Christianity
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Alberta
Fundersnot available
KeywordsSubject (documents)PhilosophyLawEpistemologyPolitical scienceComputer scienceLibrary science

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

[TT] WHETHER sorcerers and those who abet, receive and defend them are subject in such a way to the ecclesiastical passing of judgment by diocesans and to the civil passing of judgment, that the inquisitors of heretical depravity can be relieved of conducting an inquisition into them. [AG 1] It is argued that this is so. In Chapter “ Accusatus ” § “ Sane ” ( Liber Sextus ) it says, “Since the business of the Faith, to which the highest priority is given, should not be hindered by other activities, inquisitors into the plague of heresy appointed by the Apostolic See should not intervene in acts of divination or fortune telling or in punishing those who pursue such practices unless they manifestly smack of heresy. Instead, they should leave such people to be punished by the judges responsible for them.” There appears to be no obstacle in the fact that the Heresy of Sorceresses is not explicitly mentioned in the passage, both because they are punished with the same penalties in the forum of the conscience (“If the sin of the diviners and sorcerers is hidden, forty days' penance intervenes; if it is notorious, the Eucharist is denied, and the same judgment is decreed for those covered by the same penalty”: “Consecration,” Distinction 2, “ Pro Dilectione ”) and also because there seems to be the same instance of guilt in each case, since|sorceresses expect and demand from demons harm to creatures, just as fortune-tellers receive a judgment by lot. Thus, in each case they demand unlawfully from creatures what should be asked of God alone, and for this reason in each case there is the sin of idolatry. In this sense it is noted in Ezekiel 21 [: 21] that the king of Babylon stood at a crossroads at the head of two roads and questioned the idols by making a pile of arrows.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.003
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.011
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Other · Consensus signal: Other
Teacher disagreement score0.164
Threshold uncertainty score0.550

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0030.011
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0040.004
Scholarly communication0.0050.008
Open science0.0020.003
Research integrity0.0070.006
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.1640.047

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.026
GPT teacher head0.188
Teacher spread0.162 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreOther

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2009
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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Same venueCambridge University Press eBooksSame topicReformation and Early Modern ChristianityFrench-language works237,207