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Record W2346441189

Les Logiques De La Rationalité Judiciaire Et Le Processus De La Preuve Dans Le Contentieux Des Droits Des Peuples Autochtones : Le Cas Des Récits Oraux (The Logics of Judicial Reasoning in the Assessment of Oral Evidence in Aboriginal Cases)

2011· article· fr· W2346441189 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.

Bibliographic record

VenueSSRN Electronic Journal · 2011
Typearticle
Languagefr
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicJury Decision Making Processes
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Ottawa
Fundersnot available
KeywordsHumanitiesPhilosophyPolitical science
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

French Abstract: Cet article porte sur la rationalite judiciaire dans l’appreciation de la preuve, et plus precisement sur la maniere par laquelle s’opere la reflexion judiciaire dans l’evaluation de la valeur probante de la preuve sous la forme de recits oraux dans le contentieux relatif aux droits des peuples autochtones. A la lecture de la jurisprudence pertinente, on note qu’une fois admis en preuve, les recits oraux sont tantot surevalues, tantot sous-evalues, voire meme ignores, lors de la determination des faits par le juge. Ces courants jurisprudentiels nous amenent a conclure que la rationalite judiciaire dans l’appreciation de la preuve sous la forme de recits oraux se deploie selon trois logiques : (1) la logique systematique, (2) la logique reconciliatrice et (3) la logique empathique. La decouverte de ce triptyque de la rationalite judiciaire dans l’appreciation de la preuve sous la forme de recits oraux nous permet d’apporter un nouvel eclairage sur la complexite de l’acte de juger dans le cadre de litiges mettant en jeu un droit vise par le paragraphe 35(1) de la Loi constitutionnelle de 1982. Cette analyse jette la lumiere sur le fait que la demarche d’appreciation de la preuve dans le contentieux relatif aux droits des peuples autochtones est encore largement experimentale et vient valider empiriquement l’assertion de la Cour supreme du Canada selon laquelle la resolution des revendications autochtones entraine le droit, et donc le juge, dans les univers mal balises de l’histoire, des legendes, de la politique et des obligations morales. English Abstract: This article is about judicial reasoning in the assessment of evidence, and more precisely about judicial reasoning with respect to gauging the weight of oral history and oral tradition evidence presented by Aboriginal peoples in cases involving Aboriginal and treaty rights claims. Their study of the cases leads the authors to observe that such evidence, once found admissible, is either given excessive or insufficient weight, or is ignored. They also conclude that judicial reasoning in the assessment of proceeds from three different logics : (1) systematic; (2) reconciliatory; and (3) empathic. The article explains these logics and thus sheds new light on the complexity of the act of judging in cases involving rights recognized under section 35 of the Constitution Act, 1982. This study shows that the evaluation of evidence in Aboriginal litigation is still substantially experimental and validates the Supreme Court’s assertion that the resolution of Aboriginal claims takes the law, and thus judges, into the often unchartered waters of history, legends, politics and moral obligations.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.020
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.004
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesScience and technology studies
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: Theoretical or conceptual
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.290
Threshold uncertainty score0.998

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0200.004
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.005
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.103
GPT teacher head0.428
Teacher spread0.325 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it