Effect of Deinking Process on Wastepaper Fiber Properties
Why this work is in the frame
A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.
Bibliographic record
Abstract
Two kinds of deinking processes,neutral deinking process and alkaline deinking process,were used for old newspaper(ONP) deinking.Olympus inverted biological microscope was used to analyze fiber and ink particles dispersing behaviors in the deinking system.Waste-paper fiber structures before and after deinking were characterized by FTIR.Scanning electron microscopy(SEM) was used to analyze fiber surface change after alkaline and neutral deinking.The results showed that the effect of different deinking process on the fiber morphology and structure is obvious.After deinking,the average fiber length and kink index decrease and fines increase.Influence of alkaline deinking on the fiber morphology is more significant than that of neutral deinking.Compared to alkaline deinking,the fiber morphology and structure after neutral deinking have few change,there is less hydroxyl group on the fiber surface and the neutral deinked fiber surface has less fibril and less damage.
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Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it