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Record W2349761083

Reform for Sustainable Water Management in Canada and Its Reference Value to Establishment of Chinese System of “Resource-Type Water Conservancy”

2000· article· en· W2349761083 on OpenAlex
Qing Chen

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueShuili shuidian ke-ji jinzhan · 2000
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEnvironmental Science
TopicWater Resources and Management
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsIntegrated water resources managementWater resourcesBusinessSustainabilitySustainable developmentEnvironmental resource managementResource management (computing)Sustainable managementChinaResource (disambiguation)Management systemWater conservationEcosystem managementEnvironmental planningEnvironmental economicsEnvironmental scienceEcosystemEcologyEngineeringEconomicsGeographyOperations managementComputer science
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Canadian water affairs have entered into a new period of sustainable water management since 1987.The new period is characterized by the water management goal of building a sustainable water system to support sustainable social development,and to ensure equal right of the present and future generations; and the water management principle is that water is not only a resource but also a component of ecosystem.To implement sustainable water management, Canada has restructured the administration of water resources through centralizing all water agencies into one organization or a few organizations.China should centralize water management rights by rearrangement of institutions for water management as Canada did in establishing the system of “Resource Type Water Conservancy”. The ecosystem approach has been widely viewed as a means to achieve sustainable development and management of water resources in Canada. Today's Canadian water management is based on the sustainability ethic of ecological integrity to ensure a healthy environment. To achieve the goal of sustainable water utilization, China needs to pay more attention to linking water resources management and the management of other resources and to give more concern for socioeconomic and ecological issues in water planning and water allocation.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.723
Threshold uncertainty score0.731

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.001
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.006
GPT teacher head0.192
Teacher spread0.186 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it