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Record W2350376470

Population Size,Economics Growth and Carbon Emission:Based on the Empirical Analysis and International Comparison

2012· article· en· W2350376470 on OpenAlex
Yao Cong-rong

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueEconomic Geography · 2012
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEconomics, Econometrics and Finance
TopicEnergy, Environment, Economic Growth
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsChinaEconomicsDeveloping countryPopulationCapital formationCapital (architecture)Carbon fibersGeographyHuman capitalEconomic growthDemographyMathematicsFinancial capital
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

According to the data of CO2 Emissions from International Energy Agency from 1971 to 2008,this paper discusses the differences of population size,economics growth and Carbon emissions among G8+5 countries in the world.The Results show that the Carbon emission per capital of China has exceeded the average level of the world.The Carbon emission per GDP of China keeps on reducing at present,but it still surpasses the average level of the world.Analyzing the rank coherent coefficient of Carbon emission per capital and Carbon emission per GDP,this paper indicates most of developed countries present declining tendency.In the developing countries,China and South Africa present declining tendency,at the same time,other developing countries presents rising tendency,such as Brazil India and Mexico.Analyzing the rank coherent coefficient of GDP per capital and Carbon emission per capital,this paper indicates most of developing countries present rising tendency of Carbon emission per capital.In the developed countries,America,France,German and UK present declining tendency obviously,at the same time,Canada does not present rising tendency obviously,Japan and Italy present rising tendency obviously.Finally,there are three types of model about population growth,economics growth and Carbon emission to be generalized of the most of developed and developing countries in the world.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.054
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.035
GPT teacher head0.237
Teacher spread0.201 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it