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Record W2351862680

An application of COX model for evaluation of the prognostic factors in patients with breast cancer

2002· article· en· W2351862680 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Gai Xue

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Norman Bethune University of Medical Science · 2002
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicCancer Risks and Factors
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineHazard ratioBreast cancerProportional hazards modelConfoundingInternal medicineOncologyLymph nodeConfidence intervalCohortCancer
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Objective:To explore survival status of patients with breast cancer for 5 years after operation and assess the prognostic factors.After eliminating confouding factors.Methods: All data were collected from the hospital records of 1 002 breast cancer patients who were initially treated at the First Teaching Hospital of Norman Bethune University of Medical Sciences (FTH, Changchun China, 116 cases) and the Saint Sacrement Hospital (SSH, Quebec City Canada, 886 cases), respectively, by use of Historical cohort survey, and adjusted hazard ratios (AHR) with 95% confidence intervals were provided by use of Cox model to eliminate the confounders and estimate the changes in hazard ratio across levels of each variable (factor) , so as to assess the prognostic effects of variables across levels. Results:After adjustment, the mortality of patients treated in FTH was very similar to that in HSS (AHR=0.9, P =0.502 4); Age at operation was not significantly related to the mortality of patients after surgery(AHR=0.8, P =0.209 7 ); Patients with larger tumor size(2.0 cm) have about two times of mortality compaing to patients with smaller tumor size (≤2.0 cm) (AHR=2.2, P =0.000 1); and the mortality among women with lymph node involvement was (three times) higher than those without lymph node involvement (AHR=3.0 , P =0.000 1).Conclusion:Tumor size and number of lymph nodes involvement are very important for patient′s prognosis.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.184
Threshold uncertainty score0.173

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.028
GPT teacher head0.294
Teacher spread0.266 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2002
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

Explore more

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