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Record W2352629038

The Evolution and its Economic Impact of Wealth Identification in China from the Perspective of Household Sector's Balance Sheets

2013· article· en· W2352629038 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueResearch on the Generalized Virtual Economy · 2013
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEconomics, Econometrics and Finance
TopicRegional Economic and Spatial Analysis
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsIdentification (biology)Balance (ability)Asset (computer security)EconomicsBalance sheetVirtual economyChinaConsumption (sociology)FinanceGeography
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Wealth identification is one of the important concepts in generalized virtual economy. It reflects as household's financial assets and non-financial attest, so the evolution of it is analyzed according to the change of asset structures of household's balance sheets. This paper prepares household sector's balance sheets in 1994-2009 and studies the evolution of wealth identification in China by comparing it to ones in Canada, Japan, UK and Australia. The paper analyzes economic impact of this evolution by the thermal optimal path method. The research gives some suggestion to deal with the changing wealth identification. The findings is as follows. Housing, securities and deposits were top three of Chinese household's wealth identification over the past 20 years. The type of wealth identification is basically the same in the different time and space, but the ratios of these are very different. Land is the most important one in the material wealth identification. However, the virtual one is widely dispersed, which is the major areas of generalization and shift of wealth identification. The change of growth rate of ratio of land and housing to asset significantly affects the change of CPI and GDP growth rate.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.003
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.646
Threshold uncertainty score0.937

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0030.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.068
GPT teacher head0.307
Teacher spread0.239 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it