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Record W2355226156

Flourishing Artificial Leather & Synthetic Leather Industry in China

2003· article· en· W2355226156 on OpenAlexaff
Liao Zheng

Bibliographic record

VenueGōsei jushi · 2003
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicSustainable Industrial Ecology
Canadian institutionsPrairie Improvement Network
Fundersnot available
KeywordsChinaEngineeringProduct (mathematics)BusinessGeographyMathematics
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The present developing situation and characteristics of artificial leather and synthetic leather industry in China are introduced.As the changes in domestic consumption structure,domestic production,product quality and sorts of artificial leather and synthetic leather are developing quickly and the market is opening up.The output is increasing at a speed of twice GDP and the export is also expanding greatly while the import is negatively increasing.The rise of Chinese Capital of Synthetic in Wenzhou.The building of leather and leather product city international window for trade negotiations of artificial leather in Shiling,Guangzhou,the expanding of Yantai Wanhua Synthetic Leather Group Co.Ltd,and the rise of other big groups mark a new stage of the expanding of synthetic leather in China and will have an active influence on the economic development of the neighbouring countries and regions.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow), Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.732
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0010.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.014
GPT teacher head0.217
Teacher spread0.203 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designSimulation or modeling
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2003
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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