The Availability of Judicial Review over the Vetoing of Foreign Acquisition by the U.S. President for National Security: Comments on the Case of Ralls Corporation v. Barack H. Obama as the U.S. President
Bibliographic record
Abstract
On Oct. 9, 2013, the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia dismissed the Chinese-owned Ralls' case with respect to a review by the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States(CFIUS) of its acquisition of several Oregon wind farms, which led to an order by President Obama for Ralls to divest its interests. The key take-away from this case is that Chinese companies, seeking to acquire U.S. businesses, should take advantage of the opportunity to obtain a CFIUS determination in advance of the acquisition. The Chinese government should have the similar legislation as to the Defense Act in order to safeguard the Chinese national security and counter the U.S. abuse of its law.
Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.
How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.052 | 0.123 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.001 | 0.002 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.002 | 0.002 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.003 | 0.004 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.028 | 0.014 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.015 | 0.006 |
| Open science | 0.007 | 0.004 |
| Research integrity | 0.061 | 0.035 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.004 | 0.002 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".