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Record W237141118

Analysis on the Functions of Administrative Law Enforcement Interpretation in China 1 ANALYSES FONCTIONNELLES SUR L'APPLIACTION DU DROIT EN CHINE

2010· article· fr· W237141118 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

venuePublished in a venue whose home country is Canada.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueCanadian social science · 2010
Typearticle
Languagefr
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicOmbudsman and Human Rights
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsInterpretation (philosophy)Administrative lawEnforcementPolitical scienceChinaLawHumanitiesSociologyPhilosophy
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abstract: The process of administrative law's application is also the process of its interpretation. Administrative enforcement interpretation has the functions of standardize administrative enforcement, promote the development of the law, make up the bugs of and other functions. These functions complement and supplement each other. Key words: administrative enforcement; legal interpretation; Functional Analysis Resume: Le processus de la pratique du droit administratif est celui de l'application du droit administratif. L'application du droit administratif a plusieurs fonctions, telles que la normalisation de l'application du droit administratif, la promotion du developpement de la loi et la reparation des failles de la loi. Ces fonctions se completent mutuellement. Mots-Cles: application du droit administrative; interpretation juridique; analyses fonctionnelles (ProQuest: ... denotes non-US-ASCII text omitted.) The enactment of the is to apply it. If the purpose of making the is not to apply, then the purpose has gone, hi administrative law, because of the diversity of its source, the complex of its content and structure, and the multi-level of its application, the process of administrative law's application is very complex. The application of administrative needs the help of interpretation to communicate the rules of the with the facts of the case and form an effective conclusion, hi the process of applying administrative law, interpretation plays a big role in connecting rules with the facts, and the value of legal norms with the conclusion of the case. Interpretation is the basic thinking and cognitive tool for the executors to form the conclusions. The process of administrative law's application is also the process of its interpretation. Each administrative norms has a certain degree of abstraction, if you want to use it in concrete administrative things, you have to interpret it. Administrative interpretation is the bridge to connect administrative norms with its application (ZHOU You-yong, 2009). U.S. scholars Parsons said: 'Interpretation function is the core function of the legal system. '(Legal Theory and Common Law, ed. W. Twining, 1986) Administrative enforcement interpretation has three functions: standardize administrative enforcement, promote the development of the law, and make up the bugs of law. It should be noted that each of these three functions are not separated and independent, but rather complement and supplement each other, these three functions are combined as an entity. In the specific practice, they focus on different aspects, but there is no essential difference. 1. STANDARDIZE ADMINISTRATIVE LAW ENFORCEMENT 1.1 To confirm the exact meaning of the provisions and regulations If the meaning of the words and expressions used in the provisions and regulations are unknown or they may lead to different explanations, it is necessary to use interpretation method to quest and confirm their true meanings to be followed. The does not focus on the character itself, it should be interpreted in its intrinsic meaning which may result in unreasonable conclusions. At the same time, the is not barren theory, we should not persist in useless theory so that affect the effect of the application (ZHANG Jia-yang & CHEN Zhi-hua, 1993). The thirteenth article of says: The railway transportation enterprises should take effective measures to ensure good transportation service, boiled drinking water. It says clearly in the law boiled drinking water, but it doesn't say it is free. If the meaning of the is to provide boiled drinking for free, they should add the word free to it. According to the context interpretation, the key word of the expression providing boiled drinking water is providing. …

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesScience and technology studies, Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesScience and technology studies
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.898
Threshold uncertainty score0.999

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.004
Science and technology studies0.0020.003
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0030.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.032
GPT teacher head0.328
Teacher spread0.297 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it