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Record W2372982251

SYNTHESIS,STRUCTURE AND PROPERTIES OF COMB-LIKE COPOLYMER P(MMA-co-MAh)-g-PEGME

2008· article· en· W2372982251 on OpenAlex
Qilu Zhang

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueActa Polymerica Sinica · 2008
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicFuel Cells and Related Materials
Canadian institutionsScience North
Fundersnot available
KeywordsCopolymerMethyl methacrylateMaleic anhydridePolymer chemistrySolventEthylene glycolTolueneButanoneEtherMaterials scienceChemistryOrganic chemistryPolymer
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

In order to improve the ionic conductivity of the poly(methyl methacrylate-co-maleic anhydride)(P(MMA-co-MAh))-based gel polymer electrolytes,the poly(ethylene glycol)methyl ether chains were introduced in the side of P(MMA-co-MAh)binary copolymer to prepare comb-like poly(methyl methacrylate-co-maleic anhydride)-g-poly((ethylene glycol)methyl ether)(P(MMA-co-MAh)-g-PEGME)copolymer.The comb-like copolymer P(MMA-co-MAh)-g-PEGME was synthesized through two esterification reactions.The esterification of P(MMA-co-MAh)with PEGME at first in butanone,then injecting a definite volume of p-toluenesulfonic acid into the reaction mixture under a flow of nitrogen.The mixture was stirred continuously for 24 h at 80℃.After the reaction was complete,solvent in the mixture was then removed.An excess amount of methyl alcohol and definite volume of dimethyl sulphate were added to the residue so as to thoroughly endcap the unreacted carboxyl groups.The reaction proceeded with continuous stirring for another 24 h at 60℃.The methyl alcohol in the reaction mixture was then removed.The crude product was purified by butanone/toluene reprecipitation,and dried at room temperature.Further more,the product must be purified three times using petroleum ether and de-ionized waters at 80℃ to get the purified product.The purified product was dried in a vacuum oven to remove the trapped solvent at 40℃ for 24 h.The final product is white power.The structure of the comb-like copolymer was characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FTIR),which showed that the characteristic absorption of CO in anhydride at 1851 cm-1 and 1786 cm-1 disappeared,and the absorption of a saturated cyclic five-member anhydride(OC—O—CO)also disappeared.While a strong characteristic absorption of an ether group at 1152 cm-1 is shown.This is an evidence that appreciable amount of the anhydride has been esterified and the product is an ester of poly(ethylene glycol)mono.The structure of P(MMA-co-MAh)-g-PEGME polymer was further examined by 13 C-NMR,1H-NMR and H,C-COSP spectra.The FTIR and NMR spectra indicated that the comb-like P(MMA-co-MAh)-g-PEGME copolymer was successful synthesized.The thermal properties of P(MMA-co-MAh)-g-PEGME were studied by thermogravimetric analysis(TGA)and differential scanning calorimetry(DSC).The TGA indicated that the thermal stability of P(MMA-co-MAh)-g-PEGME polymer was littler lower than that of P(MMA-co-MAh)copolymer.The decomposition temperature of the comb-like polymer P(MMA-co-MAh)-g-PEGME is 325.9℃.The thermal stability of comb-like P(MMA-co-MAh)-g-PEGME copolymer and the P(MMA-co-MAh)copolymer are both better than that of the pure PMMA polymer.The DSC curves showed that the comb-like polymer P(MMA-co-MAh)-g-PEGME had two glass transition temperatures(T_g),the one glass transition of the main-chains,which was at around 120℃,and the other was about 32℃,which can be considered as the glass transition of the side-chains.The side-chains can move at room temperature,which will help to transfer and expand the electro active material.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.019
Threshold uncertainty score0.846

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.012
GPT teacher head0.191
Teacher spread0.179 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it