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Record W2376771008

Challenges and opportunities for petroleum investment in Canada under a low oil price environment

2015· article· en· W2376771008 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Yan Wang

Bibliographic record

VenueInternational Petroleum Economics · 2015
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEnergy
TopicGlobal Energy and Sustainability Research
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPetroleum industryLeverage (statistics)PetroleumFinanceCash flowBusinessEquity (law)Investment (military)Oil priceOpen-ended investment companyEconomicsReturn on investmentProfit (economics)Monetary economicsMicroeconomics
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

This article studies the influence of low oil price on Canadian oil companies, analyzes the investment strategies of Canadian oil companies and discusses the preferred investment strategy in the foreseeable future under a low oil price environment. It is believed that Canadian petroleum industry is still worth investing, especially for the fund with long-term investment goal(including Chinese investors). And several suggestions are put forward: first, the investor should seek for those projects that could provide a positive operating cash flow; second, the project should be funded mainly through equity investment so as to reduce the financial leverage risk; finally, an experienced local management team need to be in place to make full use of Canadian companies' operation, corporate culture, the rules of the oil industry and local resources.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.782
Threshold uncertainty score0.857

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.063
GPT teacher head0.246
Teacher spread0.183 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2015
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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