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Record W2392423474

Land Development Rights & Land Use Planning

2005· article· en· W2392423474 on OpenAlex
Wang Wan-mao

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueLand & Resources · 2005
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEnvironmental Science
TopicEnvironmental Changes in China
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsLand lawProperty rightsLand tenureChinaMainland ChinaBusinessLand developmentLand useNatural resource economicsEnvironmental planningEnvironmental resource managementEnvironmental protectionLawGeographyEconomicsPolitical scienceAgricultureEcology
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Land development rights (LDR), meaning the rights to develop land, are a sort of property rights, derived and divided from land ownership, which the thought and use were originated from England. The law systems of LDR have been differently established in many countries and regions, such as USA, France, German, Italy, Canada, Korea and Taiwan of China, but in the Mainland of China, the law system of land development rights has not been established yet. A land use planning, as an important measure to control the use of land, is a scientific and legal base, and an important technical standard for LDR, and at the same time, its formulation and implementation depend on the clearing and limiting of LDR. During the research on the issues related with land and during the land administration, there exist many tough problems to settle, such as short of economic measures in protecting farmland and basic farmland, how to transform land use rights of collective-owned building land, etc. It will get easier to settle above-mentioned problems with the thought of LDR. So, it is very necessary to design a system of LDR, which is greatly important to further clear the ownership rights of land development, to further increase the efficient of land development, and to further protect farmland and improve the ecological environment.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.541
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.017
GPT teacher head0.227
Teacher spread0.210 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it