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Record W2394159135

On the Block and Overcome of China′s Extradition:The Case of Lai Chang-xing as an Example

2012· article· en· W2394159135 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Zhuo Yuan-hui

Bibliographic record

VenueSichuan University of Arts and Science Journal · 2012
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicEuropean Criminal Justice and Data Protection
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsChinaEconomic JusticeLawTreatyOrder (exchange)Political scienceRepatriationAdministration (probate law)Economics
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The modern extradition system is an important part of modern international criminal justice cooperation,which is characteristic with the union of justice and administration.By the cooperation of international extradition,the fled criminals are slapped down and the fairness and justice are upheld.Lai Chang-xing fled to Canada and stayed there over ten years and at last he was extradited to China and was tried according to Chinese law.Lai Chang-xing's repatriation illustrated such blocks of extradition or like that as the restriction from the lack of bilateral extradition treaty and the conflicts between the principle in Canada that the death penalty is forbidden extraditing and the justice practice in China that the death penalty is kept alive.In order to carry out the extradition smoothly in China,the bilateral extradition treaty should be concluded and China should properly deals with the principle that the death penalty is forbidden extraditing and should learn more about the justice system of other countries.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesScience and technology studies
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Qualitative · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.569
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0020.001
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.078
GPT teacher head0.279
Teacher spread0.201 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designQualitative
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2012
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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