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Record W2394380630

Analysis on Production and Application Situation of Fuel Ethanol at Home and Abroad

2007· article· en· W2394380630 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Fang Jia-ji

Bibliographic record

VenueFine and Specialty Chemicals · 2007
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicBiofuel production and bioconversion
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsEthanol fuelBiofuelChinaAgricultural economicsRaw materialAlcohol fuelEthanolEnvironmental scienceFuel efficiencyWaste managementProduction (economics)EngineeringChemistryGeographyEconomicsGasoline
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The production and application situation of fuel ethanol at home and abroad were introduced.The total output of fuel ethanol in America and Brazil accounted for 69% of global total output.Thereinto,the share of America accounted for 33%,consumption of fuel ethanol in 2006 was 15.14 million tons in the United States;Brazil accounted for 36%,its output was 12.65 million tons.Meanwhile,the application situation of fuel ethanol in European Union,Canada,Japan,India and Thailand were introduced in brief.In 2006,China's consumption of fuel ethanol was 1.1 million tons,up to the end of 2006,the domestic capacity of fuel ethanol was 1.63 million tons per year.The technologies for production of fuel ethanol based on different raw materials namely,corn,cassava,molasses,sweet grain sorghum and straw were introduced separately.Finally,some suggestions on development of China's fuel ethanol were put forward.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.076
Threshold uncertainty score0.297

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.007
GPT teacher head0.231
Teacher spread0.223 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations2
Published2007
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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