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Record W2400166611

Supervised Learning for Linking Named Entities to Knowledge Base Entries.

2011· article· en· W2400166611 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

venuePublished in a venue whose home country is Canada.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueTheory and applications of categories · 2011
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicTopic Modeling
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsComputer scienceKnowledge baseEntity linkingTask (project management)Artificial intelligenceRank (graph theory)Base (topology)Information retrievalRange (aeronautics)Machine learningSupervised learningFeature (linguistics)Simple (philosophy)Data miningNatural language processingMathematicsArtificial neural network
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

This paper addresses the challenging information extraction problem of linking named entities in text to entries in a knowledge base. Our approach uses supervised learning to (a) rank candidate knowledge base entries for each named entity, (b) classify the top-ranked entry as the correct disambiguation or not, and (c) group together the named entities without a corresponding entry in the knowledge base. We analyze the fundamental design challenges involved in the development of a learningbased entity-linking system, and we provide extensive experimental results for a wide range of methods and feature sets. Our experiments over the datasets from the Text Analysis Conference (TAC) Entity Linking Task demonstrate the effectiveness of supervised learning methods, showing that out-ofthe-box algorithms and relatively simple to compute features can obtain very competitive results.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: Theoretical or conceptual
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.937
Threshold uncertainty score0.299

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.026
GPT teacher head0.253
Teacher spread0.227 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it