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Spine Focus Issue Introduction

2000· review· en· 150 citations· W2412200290 on OpenAlex· 10.1097/00007632-200012150-00002

Why is this work in the frame?

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

Canadian affiliationAn author listed a Canadian institution. This is the only route the usual frame has.
About CanadaIts subject is Canada, wherever its authors sit.

Full frame distilled prediction

Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

Candidate categories
Meta-epidemiology (narrow), Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categories
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Domain
Candidate signal: noneConsensus signal: none
Study design
Candidate signal: Not applicableConsensus signal: none
Genre
Candidate signal: ReviewConsensus signal: Review
Teacher disagreement score
0.975
Threshold uncertainty score
1.000
Validation status
machine_predicted_unvalidated · codex-gemma-dda1882f352a

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0020.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0040.002

Machine scores (provisional)

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Opus teacher head0.025
GPT teacher head0.335
Teacher spread
0.309 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation status
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Abstract

Address reprint requests to Claire Bombardier, MD, FRCP Institute for Work & Health 250 Bloor Street East, Suite 702 Toronto, Ontario M4W 1E6, Canada E-mail: [email protected] From the Institute for Work & Health, Toronto, Canada; the Arthritis & Autoimmunity Research Centre, University Health Network, Toronto, Canada; the Clinical Epidemiology and Health Care Research Program, Department of Medicine, and Department of Health Administration, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada; and the Department of Medicine, Mt. Sinai Hospital and University Health Network, Toronto, Canada.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

The record

Venue
Spine
Topic
Spondyloarthritis Studies and Treatments
Field
Medicine
Canadian institutions
Bombardier (Canada)Institute for Work & HealthUniversity Health NetworkUniversity of Toronto
Funders
not available
Keywords
ReprintMedicineHealth careSuiteLibrary scienceWork (physics)Family medicineGerontology
Has abstract in OpenAlex
yes