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Record W2412335930

Abstract A69: Cancer incidence rates for South Asians and Chinese living in British Columbia

2009· article· en· W2412335930 on OpenAlexaffabout
Maria Cristina Barroetavena, S R Saroa, Chris Bajdik

Bibliographic record

VenueCancer Epidemiology and Prevention Biomarkers · 2009
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicHead and Neck Cancer Studies
Canadian institutionsBC Cancer Agency
Fundersnot available
KeywordsDemographyMedicineIncidence (geometry)PopulationCancer registryCancerEthnic groupColorectal cancerCancer preventionInternal medicineEnvironmental health
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Introduction: South Asian and Chinese are the two largest minority groups in Canada with over 1,000,000 people each. In British Columbia these two ethnic populations account for about 70% of the province9s visible minority. While ethnic minorities represent a large segment of our population there is minimal data characterizing their cancer experience hindering the planning and implementation of effective national cancer control strategies. Objectives: The study objectives were to determine incidence rates for oral, respiratory and gastro-intestinal cancers among BC South Asians and BC Chinese and compare these rates to the rest of BC population. Methods: All new invasive cancers diagnosed between January 1, 1990 and December 31, 1999 were extracted from the BC Cancer Registry. Cases were classified as BC South Asian or BC Chinese by using surnames lists compiled from local telephone directories and the BC Screening Mammography Program. Population counts were extracted from the 1996 Census. Age standardized incidence rates were calculated using as standard the 1996 BC general population. Results: The highest incidence of nasopharyngeal, liver and stomach cancers was found among Chinese. Incidence rates for nasopharyngeal cancer were 11.24/100,00 population for Chinese males, 0.59/100,000 for BC males and 0.16 for South Asian males. Among south Asians the highest incidence rates were for cancer of the mouth and gallbladder. Incidence rate of gallbladder among South Asian women was 4 times the BC and Chinese women rates. Colorectal cancer incidence rates were highest among BC population. Conclusions: The data show cancer incidence rates that are distinctive for each population underscoring the importance of reporting cancer rates by ethnic populations and the need to tailor prevention strategies to each of them.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.107
Threshold uncertainty score0.999

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.040
GPT teacher head0.396
Teacher spread0.356 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2009
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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