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Record W2414941006

A long-term forecast of MRSA daily burden using logistic modeling.

2009· article· en· W2414941006 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Bradford D. Allen, Rocco J. Perla

Bibliographic record

VenuePubMed · 2009
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicAntimicrobial Resistance in Staphylococcus
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsLogistic regressionMedicineTerm (time)StatisticsQuarter (Canadian coin)Logistic functionInternal medicineMathematicsGeography
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

OBJECTIVE: This article presents a logistic model that describes the mean number of unique methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) isolates collected daily at a 150-bed community hospital in central Massachusetts. The model is used to derive a long-term forecast of the mean MRSA isolate frequency. METHODS: The mean number of MRSA isolates collected daily was found for each quarter from the first quarter of 1996 to the first quarter of 2008. A logistic model was fit to the data and then extrapolated to obtain a long-term forecast. SETTING: Data was collected at a one-hundred-fifty bed community hospital in central Massachusetts. RESULTS: The coefficient of determination indicates that 87% of the variation in transformed data is explained by the model. The extrapolated logistic model prediction is that the mean number of MRSA isolates collected daily approaches 1.42 MRSA isolates per day. CONCLUSION: Logistic modeling of empirical data using modest mathematical assumptions is an effective way to understand, visualize, and forecast MRSA daily frequencies over time. The advantage for laboratorians and epidemiologists is that logistic models provide reliable trending and long-term prediction ability of multi-drug resistant organism frequencies. Moreover, as additional data is obtained, the logistic model assumptions can be checked, the model updated, and forecasts improved.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.008
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: Simulation or modeling
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.013
Threshold uncertainty score0.026

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.008
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.001
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.081
GPT teacher head0.300
Teacher spread0.219 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designSimulation or modeling
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2009
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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