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Spin density matrix elements in exclusive ρ 0 electroproduction on 1H and 2H targets at 27.5 GeV beam energy

2009· article· en· W2416865976 on OpenAlexafffund
A. Airapetian, Н. Акопов, Z. Akopov, A. Andrus, E. C. Aschenauer, W. Augustyniak, R. Avakian, A. Avetissian, E. Avetissian, S. Belostotski, N. Bianchi, H.P. Blok, H. Böttcher, C. Bonomo, A. Borissov, A. Brüll, V. Bryzgalov, M. Capiluppi, G. P. Capitani, E. Cisbani, G. Ciullo, M. Contalbrigo, P.F. Dalpiaz, W. Deconinck, R. De Leo, M. Demey, L. De Nardo, E. De Sanctis, M. Diefenthaler, P. Di Nezza, J. Dreschler, M. Düren, M. Ehrenfried, A. Elalaoui-Moulay, G. Elbakian, F. Ellinghaus, U. Elschenbroich, R. Fabbri, A. Fantoni, L. Felawka, S. Frullani, A. Funel, D. Gabbert, G. Gapienko, В. А. Гапиенко, F. Garibaldi, G. Gavrilov, V. Gharibyan, F. Giordano, S. Gliske, O. Grebeniouk, I. M. Gregor, H. Guler, C. Hadjidakis, M. Hartig, D. Hasch, T. Hasegawa, W.H.A. Hesselink, G. C. Hill, A. Hillenbrand, M. Hoek, Y. Holler, B. Hommez, I. Hristova, G. Iarygin, Y. Imazu, A. Ivanilov, A. Izotov, H. E. Jackson, A. Jgoun, R. Kaiser, T. Keri, E. Kinney, A. Kisselev, T. Kobayashi, M. Kopytin, В. А. Коротков, В. Козлов, P. Kravchenko, V. G. Krivokhijine, L. Lagamba, R. Lamb, L. Lapikás, I. Lehmann, P. Lenisa, P. Liebing, L. A. Linden-Levy, W. Lorenzon, S. Lu, X. R. Lu, Bo-Qiang Ma, B. Maiheu, N. C. R. Makins, S. I. Manaenkov, Y. Mao, B. Mariański, H. Marukyan, V. Mexner, C. A. Miller, Y. Miyachi, V. Muccifora, M. Murray, A. Mussgiller, А. Нагайцев, E. Nappi, Y. Naryshkin, A. Nass, M. Negodaev, W.‐D. Nowak, A. Osborne, L. L. Pappalardo, R. Pérez-Benito, N. Pickert, M. Raithel, D. Reggiani, P. E. Reimer, A. Reischl, A. R. Reolon, K. Rith, S. E. Rock, G. Rosner, A. Rostomyan, L. Rubáček, J. Rubin, D. Ryckbosch, Y. Salomatin, I. Sanjiev, A. Schäfer, G. Schnell, K. P. Schüler, B. Seitz, C. Shearer, T.-A. Shibata, V. Shutov, M. Stancari, M. Statera, J. E. Steffens, J. J. M. Steijger, H. Stenzel, J. Stewart, F. Stinzing, J. Streit, P. Tait, S. Taroian, B. Tchuiko, A. Terkulov, A. Trzciński, M. Tytgat, A. Vandenbroucke, P. B. van der Nat, G. van der Steenhoven, Y. Van Haarlem, C. Van Hulse, M. Varanda, D. Veretennikov, V. Vikhrov, I. Vilardi, Christian Vogel, Shiqing Wang, S. Yaschenko, H. Ye, Y. Ye, Z. Ye, S. Yen, W. Yu, D. Zeiler, B. Zihlmann, P. Żuprański

Bibliographic record

VenueThe European Physical Journal C · 2009
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldPhysics and Astronomy
TopicParticle physics theoretical and experimental studies
Canadian institutionsTRIUMF
FundersEngineering and Physical Sciences Research CouncilNatural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of CanadaDeutsche ForschungsgemeinschaftIstituto Nazionale di Fisica NucleareVlaamse regeringFonds Wetenschappelijk OnderzoekMinistry of Education and ScienceBundesministerium für Bildung und ForschungDeutsches Elektronen-SynchrotronNational Natural Science Foundation of ChinaMinistry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and TechnologyJapan Society for the Promotion of ScienceScottish Universities Physics AllianceU.S. Department of EnergyNational Science Foundation
KeywordsPhysicsBeam (structure)Spin (aerodynamics)Beam energyNuclear physicsMatrix (chemical analysis)Energy (signal processing)Spin densityHigh energyParticle physicsCondensed matter physicsMaterials scienceQuantum mechanicsOptics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Spin Density Matrix Elements (SDMEs) describing the angular distribution of exclusive ρ 0 electroproduction and decay are determined in the HERMES experiment with 27.6 GeV beam energy and unpolarized hydrogen and deuterium targets. Eight (fifteen) SDMEs that are related (unrelated) to the longitudinal polarization of the beam are extracted in the kinematic region 1<Q 2<7 GeV2, 3.0<W<6.3 GeV, and −t<0.4 GeV2. Within the given experimental uncertainties, a hierarchy of relative sizes of helicity amplitudes is observed. Kinematic dependences of all SDMEs on Q 2 and t are presented, as well as the longitudinal-to-transverse ρ 0 electroproduction cross-section ratio as a function of Q 2. A small but statistically significant deviation from the hypothesis of s-channel helicity conservation is observed. An indication is seen of a contribution of unnatural-parity-exchange amplitudes; these amplitudes are naturally generated with a quark-exchange mechanism.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.002
Threshold uncertainty score0.007

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.001
Scholarly communication0.0010.000
Open science0.0000.001
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.007
GPT teacher head0.258
Teacher spread0.251 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

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Citations54
Published2009
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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Same venueThe European Physical Journal CSame topicParticle physics theoretical and experimental studiesFrench-language works237,207