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Record W2419072662 · doi:10.1016/j.sbspro.2016.05.513

The Analysis of Farm Population with Respect to Young Farmers in the European Union

2016· article· en· W2419072662 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueProcedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences · 2016
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldAgricultural and Biological Sciences
TopicAgricultural Economics and Policy
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsEuropean unionGeographyHectareCzechQuarter (Canadian coin)AgriculturePopulationCensusPosition (finance)Agricultural scienceAgricultural economicsSocioeconomicsDemographyBusinessEconomicsArchaeologyBiologyInternational trade

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The position of young farmers in countries of the European Union is different In the EU-28 treated by Farm Structure Census of Agriculture nearly 9 million businesses. Most farms are located in Romania, Italy and Poland on the other hand, at least in Luxembourg, Malta and Estonia. The largest farms in the EU-28 are in Slovakia (119.3 hectares) in the Czech Republic (134.6). On the other hand, the smallest farms are in Malta (1.2 ha), Cyprus (4.9 ha), Greece (5.6 ha), Slovenia (7.5 ha) and Italy (9.0 hectares). Romania (11.0 ha) and Poland (12.3 ha). The aim of the paper is to analyse position of young farmers in the European Union countries. In the average of the 28 member states of the Union, more than half (55%) of the private farmers is over 55 years old. This rate is prominently high in Portugal (73,4%), not much lesser in Bulgaria (70,3%), Italy (68%) and Romania (67,5%). Meanwhile the age consistence of farmers in Austria and Germany is good, where less than quarter of the farmers belong to the mentioned age class. Hungary is in the middle, similarly to the average of the Union, or Malta and Greece.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.355
Threshold uncertainty score0.960

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.049
GPT teacher head0.292
Teacher spread0.243 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it