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Record W2426916527 · doi:10.1093/neuonc/now076.42

MB-44SUBGROUP-SPECIFIC QUANTITATIVE PROTEOMIC ANALYSIS OF MEDULLOBLASTOMA

2016· article· en· W2426916527 on OpenAlexaff
Ling Lau, Mojca Stampar, Jerome Staal, Huizhen Zhang, Stefan M. Pfister, Paul A. Northcott, Michael D. Taylor, Yetrib Hathout, Javad Nazarian, Kristy J. Brown, Brian R. Rood

Bibliographic record

VenueNeuro-Oncology · 2016
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldChemistry
TopicAdvanced Proteomics Techniques and Applications
Canadian institutionsHospital for Sick Children
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedulloblastomaComputational biologyBiologyCancer research

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Despite extensive genomic characterization of medulloblastoma, very few actionable therapeutic targets have emerged. Given the discordance between gene and protein expression and because proteins are the functional components of the cell, understanding the proteome is integral to deciphering cancer cell biology. We used stable isotope labeling of amino acids in cell culture (SILAC) for accurate quantification of tumor tissue proteins. We created a SILAC reference atlas called the Labeled Atlas of Medulloblastoma Proteins (LAMP) from 8 primary and established medulloblastoma cell lines and spiked it equally into 38 medulloblastoma tumor tissue lysates from all subgroups. Mass spectrometry was used to quantitate proteins and statistical identification and quantification confidence was calculated at the level of the peptide. The correlation between gene methylation, gene expression and protein abundance was also analyzed. Accurate quantitation was achieved for an average of 1310 proteins per sample. Comparison of replicates yielded regression values of >0.95. Supervised hierarchical clustering and statistical testing were used to identify proteins enriched in each tumor subgroup. For example, we identified 359 proteins that were significantly differentially abundant in group 3 and group 4 tumors compared to cerebellum. Comparing group 3 and 4 tumors, 205 proteins were differentially abundant. Using these proteins, we performed Ingenuity Pathway Analysis and identified the eIF2 protein translation, regulation of eIF4F, mTOR signaling, axonal guidance, oxidative phosphorylation and mitochondrial dysfunction pathways to be most highly represented. Quantitative proteomics is a powerful platform for discovery biology, providing insight into tumor cellular function and yielding potential therapeutic targets.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.002
Threshold uncertainty score0.004

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.024
GPT teacher head0.318
Teacher spread0.294 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2016
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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