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Record W2464296950 · doi:10.1118/1.4955691

SU‐F‐E‐05: Determination of Breakeven Points of in Vitro Meats and in Vivo Mice Based On Tissue Temperature Enhancement Pattern

2016· article· en· W2464296950 on OpenAlexaff
C. Austerlitz, A. L. S. Barros, Ioannis Gkigkitzis, Ioannis Haranas, D Zhu, Diana Campos

Bibliographic record

VenueMedical Physics · 2016
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicUltrasound and Hyperthermia Applications
Canadian institutionsWilfrid Laurier University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsThermistorChicken breastIn vivoUltrasoundMaterials scienceNuclear medicineMathematicsAnalytical Chemistry (journal)ChemistryBiomedical engineeringAnimal scienceBiologyPhysicsMedicineFood scienceChromatographyBiotechnology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Purpose: To determine the breakeven points in fresh commercial meat and in vivo mice using the tissue temperature enhancement pattern. Methods: A 1 cm length and 0.1 cm diameter gold rod were implanted in fresh chicken breast, beef, fish, in vivo Mus Musculus white mice (medial dorsal region) and insonated with ultrasound. The temperature enhancement of gold rods was measured with a needle type thermistor over a temperature range from 35–50 oC. From these results the breakeven points were determined by plotting the gold rod temperature versus ultrasound exposure time and determining the interception point of two curves fitted by a linear regression of thermal response above and below 43 °C. Results: The linear correlation coefficients for all fitted curves lie within 0.97 and 0.99. The breakeven points were found to be the same for all kinds of fresh meat (fish = 42.1 ±1.1, chicken breast = 42.3 ±0.9, beef = 42.6 ±0.8) and in vivo Mus Musculus white mice (43.3 ±0.6). These temperatures agree with the standardized value (e.g. equivalent minutes at 43 °C) for comparison of thermal treatments (Proc. SPIE Int. Soc. Opt. Eng. 2003 June 2; 4954: 37). Conclusion: The interception of the thermal response curves above and below 43 °C may be used as a fast method and useful dosimetric tool in clinical research.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.002
Threshold uncertainty score0.005

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.005
GPT teacher head0.221
Teacher spread0.216 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designSimulation or modeling
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2016
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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