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Record W2466881459

Does intracochlear brain-derived nerve growth factor improve auditory brainstem click thresholds in sensorineural hearing loss?

2010· article· en· W2466881459 on OpenAlexaff
Eric Meen, Brian W. Blakley, Taeed Quddusi

Bibliographic record

VenuePubMed · 2010
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldNeuroscience
TopicHearing, Cochlea, Tinnitus, Genetics
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Manitoba
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineAuditory brainstem responseBrainstemHearing lossSensorineural hearing lossAudiologySalineCochlear nerveInner earAnesthesiaCochleaInternal medicineAnatomy
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

OBJECTIVE: To determine whether intracochlear administration of brain-derived nerve growth factor (BDNF) is associated with lower auditory brainstem response (ABR) click thresholds after cisplatin-induced sensorineural hearing loss. STUDY DESIGN: Animal research study. METHODS: Fifteen normal hearing guinea pigs were studied. In 11 animals, hearing loss was created using cisplatin. One month later, bilateral cochleostomies were then performed. In one ear, BDNF was injected, and in the other, an equivalent volume of saline was injected prior to plugging with fat. In four animals, no cisplatin or BDNF was given, but the cochleostomies were performed bilaterally as surgical controls. ABR testing was then carried out for two subsequent months using clicks to determine thresholds. RESULTS: There were no statistically significant changes in ABR click thresholds between BDNF-treated versus BDNF-untreated ears. The thresholds for the control group that underwent cochleostomy only were actually worse than those for either of the groups that received cisplatin, and the ears that received BDNF had better hearing than either saline or surgical controls, but the results were not statistically significant. CONCLUSION: Our data do not support the use of intracochlear BDNF for severe hearing loss correction in guinea pigs as used in this protocol.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Non-randomized trial · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.001
Threshold uncertainty score0.003

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.001
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.029
GPT teacher head0.248
Teacher spread0.219 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNon-randomized trial
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations6
Published2010
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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