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Record W2473847136 · doi:10.2307/3659457

[no title]

2003· article· en· W2473847136 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Larry Lee Nelson, Walter S. Dunn

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of American History · 2003
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEconomics, Econometrics and Finance
TopicHistorical Economic and Social Studies
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsFrontierEconomic historyProfit (economics)Spanish Civil WarHistoryEconomyPolitical scienceEconomicsArchaeology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Opening New Markets by the retired museum director Walter S. Dunn Jr. is his third offering in a series describing the British army and the American frontier in the years preceding the American Revolution. This volume is a sequel to Frontier Profit and Loss: The British Army and the Fur Traders, 1760–1764, published in 1998, and The New Imperial Economy: The British Army and the New American Frontier, 1764–1768, published in 2001. In Opening New Markets, Dunn argues that the economic consequences of British policies along the trans-Appalachian frontier in the wake of the Seven Years' War benefited British merchants and French traders in Canada while harming the interests of American merchants. The detrimental effects of British policy could be seen in two aspects of the frontier economy. First, American merchants doing business in Canada, the lower Great Lakes region, Pennsylvania, the Ohio Valley, and the Mississippi Valley had prospered during the war by supplying the British army while it served in the conflict. But after 1768 these same merchants saw their incomes diminish drastically as the British both reduced the number of troops in North America and redeployed many regiments stationed along the western border to the East Coast.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.914
Threshold uncertainty score0.999

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.001
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.032
GPT teacher head0.200
Teacher spread0.167 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2003
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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