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Record W2478243609 · doi:10.1109/iecon.1994.398125

A state model for the drying paper in the paper product industry

2002· article· en· W2478243609 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicAdvanced Control Systems Optimization
Canadian institutionsUniversité LavalPolytechnique MontréalUniversité du Québec en Abitibi-Témiscamingue
Fundersnot available
KeywordsSet (abstract data type)Representation (politics)State (computer science)Generator (circuit theory)Boundary (topology)Boundary value problemNonlinear systemComputer sciencePartial differential equationDifferential equationMathematicsApplied mathematicsMathematical optimizationAlgorithmMathematical analysisPower (physics)Programming languageThermodynamicsLawPhysics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The purpose of this paper is to give a state model for drying paper. This model is based on the balance equations written for the steam, the paper, the wall of cylindrical heater, and the moisture. Thus, the balance equations gives a set of six nonlinear partial derivative equations. The form of these equations changes somewhat from one cylindrical heater to other. Its solution yields the operating parameters need to realize the desired steam temperature with a good drying of the paper. Boundary conditions are specified by a stochastic generator. Initial conditions are obtained by solving the static model. In this paper we present only the state model for drying paper and compare the obtained results with the dynamic model results. Solving the set of differential equations with respect to the boundary conditions, we obtain a standard form of the state representation which represents the dynamic version of the model used for control.< <ETX xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">&gt;</ETX>

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: Simulation or modeling
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.987
Threshold uncertainty score0.201

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.022
GPT teacher head0.217
Teacher spread0.196 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Quick stats

Citations3
Published2002
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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