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Record W2496758403 · doi:10.1201/9781420007541-32

Ecobiology of Amnesic Shellfish Toxin Producing Diatoms

2008· book-chapter· en· W2496758403 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Yuichi Kotaki

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typebook-chapter
Languageen
FieldEnvironmental Science
TopicMarine Toxins and Detection Methods
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsShellfishToxinBiologyFisheryMicrobiologyFish <Actinopterygii>Aquatic animal

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Domoic acid (DA) was rst recognized as the causative toxin of the amnesic shell sh poisoning (ASP) accident that occurred in Canada in 1987.1 Before this accident, DA had been recognized only as an insecticidal compound extracted from red alga, Chondria armata.2 Its derivatives, isodomoic acids A, B and C3 domoilactone A and B4, and isodomoic acids G and H5 have also been isolated from C. armata. However, the whole original ASP toxin pro le has not been elucidated. After the Canadian ASP accident, the primary source of the toxin was traced to a pennate diatom Pseudonitzschia multiseries.6 During the study, small amounts of isodomoic acids D, E, F, and 5′-epi-DA have been con rmed in P. multiseries and in shell sh that accumulated toxins from the diatom.7 Structures of some of the toxins are shown in Figure 19.1.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Other · Consensus signal: Other
Teacher disagreement score0.791
Threshold uncertainty score0.991

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0510.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.017
GPT teacher head0.227
Teacher spread0.211 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreOther

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations8
Published2008
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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