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Record W2497950906 · doi:10.1057/9780230608740_12

A Stumble and Strides Forward

2007· book-chapter· en· W2497950906 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
William Korey

Bibliographic record

VenuePalgrave Macmillan US eBooks · 2007
Typebook-chapter
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicCambodian History and Society
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsFoundation (evidence)Quarter (Canadian coin)Human rightsPolitical scienceInvestment (military)PortfolioEngineeringManagementEconomic historyLawFinanceEconomicsGeographyPoliticsArchaeology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

With the huge international human rights achievements in the last quarter of the twentieth century, the foundation was set to assume even greater responsibility in the twenty-first century. Its investment portfolio in 2004 was valued at $10.5 billion.1 The next year, the assets were valued at $11.5 billion, exceeded only by the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation among the one hundred top U.S. foundations (the Gates foundation totaled $28.8 billion in assets2). When the category of grant making focuses on Human Rights/Civil Liberties, the Ford Foundation exceeds all others by a geometric dimension. In 2004, the total amount of Ford Foundation grants was $59.2 million, and its closest competitor extended grants totaling $4.6 million.3 KeywordsJewish CommunityInternational Criminal CourtTransitional JusticeFord FoundationTruth CommissionThese keywords were added by machine and not by the authors. This process is experimental and the keywords may be updated as the learning algorithm improves.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Other · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.694
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0010.001
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0010.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.036
GPT teacher head0.280
Teacher spread0.244 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designTheoretical or conceptual
Domainnot available
GenreOther

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2007
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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