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Record W2503768453 · doi:10.2495/safe-v6-n2-341-350

Adaptation of crew resource management training in high-risk industries

2016· article· en· W2503768453 on OpenAlexvenueno aff
V. Schuermann, Nicki Marquardt

Bibliographic record

VenueInternational Journal of Safety and Security Engineering · 2016
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldPsychology
TopicHuman-Automation Interaction and Safety
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsAviationAdaptation (eye)Crew resource managementCrewTraining (meteorology)Human resourcesWork (physics)Civil aviationHuman resource managementTraining and developmentService (business)BusinessOrder (exchange)EngineeringEngineering managementOperations managementKnowledge managementMarketingAeronauticsManagementComputer sciencePsychology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Crew resource management (CRM) is a training concept for optimising the use of all available resources (e.g.human, technology, organisation) within high-risk operations.It has its origins in aviation, but the principles and methods of CRM are already used in many other industries, like medicine or fire service.In order to raise the reliability of teams working in these industries, it is important to train them in non-technical skills (e.g.cooperation, managerial and leadership skills, decision making or situation awareness).Despite many years of research on CRM training, the amount of detailed information about these training programmes is often limited.Thus, the picture about CRM is not as clear as it should be.This makes it difficult to assess the effectiveness of such training programmes to prevent human error and industrial accidents.During a research project on the adaptation of CRM training, scientists of Rhine-Waal University in Kamp-Lintfort (Germany) conducted an empirical study.They interviewed 10 CRM experts from civil and military aviation, aircraft engineering, fire service, seafaring and medicine, about their experiences with CRM training to gain an overview about the current state of CRM in different industries.They identified cross-industry and industry-specific lessons learned as well as success factors of these training programmes.The results can be used to improve current CRM programmes, which in turn may increase safety standards in high-risk work domains.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.004
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.012
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.004
Threshold uncertainty score0.023

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0040.012
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.001
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0010.002
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0040.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.017
GPT teacher head0.278
Teacher spread0.260 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations2
Published2016
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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