<i>Le Livre du ciel et du monde</i> de Nicole Oresme : La traduction commentée comme « lieu de passage »
Bibliographic record
Abstract
Résumé Cet article examine certaines caractéristiques du Livre du ciel et du monde de Nicole Oresme (la traduction du De caelo d’Aristote qu’il effectua en 1377 à la demande de Charles V) afin de repenser les relations entre traduction et commentaire, adaptation et vulgarisation du savoir. En effet, si l’importance des gloses qui accompagnent cette traduction a été soulignée à plusieurs reprises par la critique pour le domaine de l’histoire des sciences, une analyse précise de certaines d’entre elles permettra d’envisager le texte comme un lieu de passage de la langue, de la culture et du savoir. Ce point de vue permet de montrer la profonde transformation épistémologique que subit le savoir dans le texte et de souligner à quel point Oresme révolutionne le concept de traduction.
Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.
How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.002 | 0.003 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.006 | 0.015 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.004 | 0.003 |
| Open science | 0.001 | 0.003 |
| Research integrity | 0.002 | 0.003 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.004 | 0.001 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".