Permineralized infructescence from the Cerro del Pueblo Formation, Upper Cretaceous, Coahuila, Mexico
Bibliographic record
Abstract
Permineralized infructescences are described from the Cerro del Pueblo Formation, Coahuila, Mexico. Morphological and anatomical observations of 584 infructescences support the identification and reconstruction of an infructescence, with fruit developed as nutlets. The fruit are each surrounded by bracts, and have a persistent style and stigma. They comprise a woody exocarp composed of macrosclereids, and mesocarp and endocarp with layers of brachysclereids. The seeds are fusiform with a thin seed coat. Seeds contain a distal hollow chamber, probably involved in dispersal, and an embryo with two cotyledons with probable helobial endosperm. The fruit and seed characters of the fossil do not correspond with an extant genus or family, thus, a new genus and species is proposed, Patocarpus coahuilensis gen. et sp. nov. Cevallos-Ferriz and Vázquez-Rueda, and is interpreted to be an extinct member of Proteales.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.003 | 0.002 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.002 | 0.001 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.001 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".