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Landscape segmentation modeling in agricultural fields: Correlating soil pH to herbicide persistence

2006· article· en· W2509663643 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
A. M. Smith, G. M. Coen, J. R. Moyer, Robert M. Dunn

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Soil and Water Conservation · 2006
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEnvironmental Science
TopicSoil and Water Nutrient Dynamics
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsLandformPersistence (discontinuity)Environmental scienceSoil waterSpatial variabilityAgricultureDigital elevation modelSoil sciencePhysical geographyAgronomyEcologyGeographyGeologyGeomorphologyRemote sensingBiologyMathematicsGeotechnical engineering

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

There is increasing recognition that spatial variability in soils occurs across the landscape within a field and that differential management practices are warranted. Differences in herbicide persistence in the soil can result in variation in crop injury across the landscape. Soil pH, which is also reported to vary across the landscape, influences herbicide persistence. Thus, this study investigates the ability to map and delineate within-field soil pH variability using landscape segmentation analysis and provide a tool for predicting herbicide persistence. The area, comprising a conventional and a no-till field in southern Alberta, was surveyed using a dual frequency global positioning system; a digital elevation model was created and landform segments defined. Four landform segments were effective in delineating soil pH zones that could be related to herbicide persistence. The lower slopes in both fields, with pH < 6.0, showed imidazilinone persistence. Carryover of sulfonylurea and triazine herbicides was evident in the upper slopes of the conventional till field only (pH 7.8(7.9). The results suggest that landscape segmentation modeling could provide a valuable tool in managing field spatial variation in soil.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.355
Threshold uncertainty score0.204

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.014
GPT teacher head0.193
Teacher spread0.179 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations3
Published2006
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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