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Record W2510505500 · doi:10.1584/jpestics.d14-073

Clathration of chlorimuron-ethyl by β-cyclodextrin for improvement of water solubility

2015· article· en· W2510505500 on OpenAlexaff
Jinyan Zhang, Bin Li, Hongmei Bi, Ping Zhang

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Pesticide Science · 2015
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldPharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics
TopicDrug Solubulity and Delivery Systems
Canadian institutionsScience North
FundersNational Natural Science Foundation of ChinaNational Science Foundation
KeywordsThermogravimetric analysisSolubilityCyclodextrinAqueous solutionChemistryInclusion (mineral)Differential scanning calorimetryNuclear chemistryOrganic chemistryMineralogyThermodynamicsPhysics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The inclusion complex of chlorimuron-ethyl with β-cyclodextrin was prepared by the saturated aqueous method. The inclusion complex formed was characterized by 1H NMR, X-ray diffraction (XRD), differential scanning calorimeter (DSC), and thermogravimetric analysis (TG). The results showed that there was clathration of chlorimuron-ethyl by β-cyclodextrin, and thus a new inclusion complex was formed. The solubility of the inclusion complex in water was enhanced 1.85-fold as compared with that of chlorimuron-ethyl (pH 7, 20°C).

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.007
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.010
Threshold uncertainty score0.312

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0070.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.001
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.144
GPT teacher head0.440
Teacher spread0.295 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2015
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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