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Record W2520294152 · doi:10.1007/978-3-476-05208-7_4

Der Union Jack in Kanada (1763–1867)

2005· book-chapter· de· W2520294152 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Heinz Antor, Doris Eibl, Klaus-Dieter Ertler, Albert‐Reiner Glaap, Paul Goetsch, Fritz Peter Kirsch, Martin Kuester, Rolf Lohse, Hartmut Lutz, Ursula Mathis-Moser, Markus Müller, Andrea Oberhuber, Caroline Rosenthal, Dorothee Scholl, Waldemar Zacharasiewicz, Konrad Groß, Wolfgang Klooß, Reingard M. Nischik

Bibliographic record

VenueJ.B. Metzler eBooks · 2005
Typebook-chapter
Languagede
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicCanadian Identity and History
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsArtHumanitiesNova scotiaHistoryArchaeology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

ZusammenfassungDie britische Kolonialzeit beginnt mit der Eroberung Quebecs (Friede von Paris 1763), doch die kolonialen Koordinaten wurden schon früher abgesteckt: im Nordwesten und Westen sowie an der Atlantikküste. Die 1670 gegründete Hudson’s Bay Company entwickelte sich seit Ende des 18. Jh.s zur beherrschenden Kraft im kanadischen Westen. Einen teilweise blutig geführten Konkurrenzkampf mit der North West Company in Montreal entschied sie 1821 zu ihren Gunsten. Bis zum Verkauf ihres Territoriums 1870 an das drei Jahre zuvor aus dem Kolonialstatus entlassene Dominion of Canada wurde die Gesellschaft zur nahezu unumschränkten Herrscherin eines Gebiets, das von der Hudson Bay bis zur Pazifikküste reichte. Da der Pelzhandel eine nennenswerte agrarische Besiedlung des Westens verhinderte, setzte der Siedlungsprozess an der Atlantikküste ein. 1713 wurde im Frieden von Utrecht die überwiegend von französischen Siedlern bewohnte Kolonie Akadien England zugeschlagen. Aus strategischen Erwägungen wurde 1749 in Nova Scotia (Neuschottland), so der englische Name von Akadien, die Garnisonsstadt Halifax gegründet. Die Deportation von ca. 7.000 Akadiern 1755 war eine ›ethnische Säuberung‹, die Henry Wadsworth Longfellow in seinem auch in Kanada populären Versepos Evangeline (1847) sentimental verarbeitete.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: Not applicable
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.712
Threshold uncertainty score0.573

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0050.001
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0010.002
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0270.006

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.021
GPT teacher head0.229
Teacher spread0.208 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2005
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venueJ.B. Metzler eBooksSame topicCanadian Identity and HistoryFrench-language works237,207