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Record W2521989654

Exploration of an electron work function - based strategy for tailoring materials

2014· article· en· W2521989654 on OpenAlex
Dong Yang Li

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Material Science & Engineering · 2014
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMaterials Science
TopicElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Alberta
Fundersnot available
KeywordsWork functionWork (physics)ElectronMaterials scienceMaterial DesignFunction (biology)Material propertiesAlloyTribologyNanotechnologyStatistical physicsPhysicsComposite materialThermodynamicsQuantum mechanics
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

P of materials are fundamentally dependent on their electron state, which is largely reflected by the electron work function (EWF). A higher work function corresponds to a more stable electronic state with a higher resistance to any attempt of changing the state or related states of a material, such as crystal structure or microstructure caused by mechanical and electrochemical processes. In this talk, close correlation between EWF and material properties will be demonstrated. With this simple characteristic parameter, many material intrinsic properties and processes could be analyzed without involving complex theoretical treatments. Particular attention will be put on the possibility of using EWF as a fundamental parameter for material design, which provides information or clues in a simple or straightforward way for material modification and development. Using Cu-Ni alloy as an example, the correlation between the electron work function (EWF) and mechanical and tribological properties will be demonstrated. One may see that properties of the alloy vary with the electron work function when composition changes, implying that properties of a material can be modified using elements with appropriate work functions. This should also be applicable for tailoring inter-phase boundaries or interfaces.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.003
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.133
Threshold uncertainty score0.543

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0030.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.002
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.019
GPT teacher head0.274
Teacher spread0.255 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it