49-Gb/s, 7-tap transversal filter in 0.18 μm SiGe BiCMOS for backplane equalization
Bibliographic record
Abstract
This paper describes the first integrated transversal filter for feed-forward equalizers (FFE) operating above 40 Gb/s. Equalization of a 2/sup 31/-1 PRBS over a 9-ft and 6.5-ft cable with SMA connectors is demonstrated on-wafer at 40 Gb/s and 49 Gb/s respectively. The circuit is implemented in a commercial 0.18 /spl mu/m SiGe BiCMOS process and is based on a differential distributed 7-tap fractionally spaced transversal filter topology. Microstrip transmission lines are employed as delay elements. With input and output return loss better than -10 dB up to 55 GHz, and a 1 /spl times/ 2 mm/sup 2/ die area, the circuit draws 150 mA from a single 5-V supply.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.001 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".