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Record W2543194656 · doi:10.1109/have.2004.1391905

Multimodal talker localization in video conferencing environments

2005· article· en· W2543194656 on OpenAlexaff
David Lo, Rafik Goubran, Richard M. Dansereau

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicSpeech and Audio Processing
Canadian institutionsCarleton University
FundersFonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek
KeywordsComputer scienceModality (human–computer interaction)Modular designArchitectureComputer visionArtificial intelligenceSensor fusionModalitiesVideoconferencingMultimedia

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

This study proposes a new modular architecture for performing multimodal talker localization in the video conferencing environment. Data streams from sensing devices are decoupled in the beginning, and purpose specific localization methods are used to locate the talker separately. Individual localization results are then combined using data fusion techniques to form the final estimation of the talker's location. The proposed architecture has the advantage of being flexible. Additional localization modality can be added by simply duplicating the functional module in the architecture with a new sensor and its associated localizer. The architecture is tested with three localization modalities: one audio, and two different video localizers. The results demonstrated that the modular architecture successfully yielded a multimodal localization method that outperforms single modal localization methods when the audio and video localizers are used as stand alone localization methods.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Other design · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Methods · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.902
Threshold uncertainty score0.228

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.010
GPT teacher head0.228
Teacher spread0.218 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designOther design
Domainnot available
GenreMethods

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations2
Published2005
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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