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Record W2549999356 · doi:10.1353/gpr.2016.0023

Beyond the Farm Gate: The Story of a Farm Boy Who Helped Make the Wheat Pool a World-Class Business by E. K. (Ted) Turner

2016· article· en· W2549999356 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Ravindra N. Chibbar

Bibliographic record

VenueGreat Plains research · 2016
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicCanadian Identity and History
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsNarrativePoliticsAgrarian societyImmigrationDemocracyAgricultureHistorySociologyPolitical scienceLawLiteratureArtArchaeology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Reviewed by: Beyond the Farm Gate: The Story of a Farm Boy Who Helped Make the Wheat Pool a World-Class Business by E. K. (Ted) Turner Ravindra N. Chibbar Beyond the Farm Gate: The Story of a Farm Boy Who Helped Make the Wheat Pool a World-Class Business. By E. K. (Ted) Turner. Regina: University of Regina Press, 2014. ix + 210 pp. Illustrations. $24.95 paper. Beyond the Farm Gate is an autobiography by E. K. (Ted) Turner, with a focus on the history of farming and the development of farm organizations on the Canadian Prairies. The book’s 15 chapters are preceded by an excellent introduction that inspires one to read to the end. The first three chapters describe the personal and social struggles facing new immigrants upon establishing family farms in the province of Saskatchewan. The bold decision to [End Page 133] come to Canada, the challenges in the new country, the dedication to overcome hardships, culminating in triumphs and the establishment of homesteads—all are legendary and represent thousands of settlers in this part of the world at the turn of 20th century. The early part of the 20th century was also notable for the strong cooperation and community-building on the Prairies, related to agrarian political actions on grain trade. These cooperative movements resulted in the creation of the Saskatchewan Wheat Pool. Chapters 4, 5, and 6 provide a very personal account of the workings of the world’s largest grain cooperative and constitute a very important narrative in democracy and political processes. Turner’s involvement in the Saskatchewan Wheat Pool started with his becoming a delegate in 1957, continued as elected director in 1960, and culminated in his being president from 1969 to 1987. The most interesting part of the book is Turner’s account of the functioning and rapid evolution of the Saskatchewan Wheat Pool from a farmer’s cooperative to a complex business enterprise that strove to maintain members’ involvement and interest in the organization. Turner describes the pre–World War II farming community on the Prairies as homogenous, with consensus achieved on important policies. Toward the end of the 20th century, the farming community became more heterogeneous and diversified, making it difficult to reach agreement on any major policy. Chapters 7 through 15 give a personal perspective on issues confronting Canadian and global grain producers when dealing with production, marketing, and global trade. As Saskatchewan Wheat Pool president, Turner actively supported upgrades of the Canadian Wheat Board, a uniquely Canadian establishment. He also represented Canadian farmer interests on several government and international trade committees and commissions. The book provides a very detailed picture of the concerns and issues raised by farmers on the Prairies, and the interpretations—and resolutions—of these concerns by cooperatives and provincial and federal governments. This book will greatly interest a diverse group of readers because it provides a unique account of the settlement and beginning of agriculture on the Canadian Prairies. The superb work ethic and endurance displayed by the first settlers made the Canadian Prairies a major agricultural producer whose products are traded around the world. The book’s uniqueness is its intersection of biography with history, specifically the rise of the Saskatchewan Wheat Pool, created as a farmer cooperative and evolving into a very diverse commercial enterprise. Further illustrating the complexity of the agricultural industry is the author’s account of member meetings and discussions within the Saskatchewan Wheat Pool Board, government committees, and international organizations. Ravindra N. Chibbar Department of Plant Sciences University of Saskatchewan Copyright © 2016 Center for Great Plains Studies, University of Nebraska–Lincoln

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.005
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesScience and technology studies, Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesScience and technology studies
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: Not applicable
GenreCandidate signal: Other · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.683
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0050.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.002
Science and technology studies0.0050.005
Scholarly communication0.0010.000
Open science0.0020.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.035
GPT teacher head0.304
Teacher spread0.269 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; both teacher heads agree on what is shown here.

Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreOther

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2016
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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