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Record W2550074985 · doi:10.5555/3192424.3192603

Classification of HIV data by constructing a social network with frequent itemsets

2016· article· en· W2550074985 on OpenAlexaff
Yunuscan Koçak, Tansel Özyer, Reda Alhajj

Bibliographic record

VenueAdvances in Social Networks Analysis and Mining · 2016
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicSpam and Phishing Detection
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Calgary
Fundersnot available
KeywordsArtificial intelligenceMachine learningComputer scienceProteaseDecision treeNaive Bayes classifierComputational biologyVirusRandom forestProtease inhibitor (pharmacology)Support vector machineBiologyVirologyViral loadEnzymeAntiretroviral therapy

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) is the last and the most life-threatening phase of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) disease. HIV attacks and heavily affects the immune system of the body which remains unable to resist the disease. HIV uses white blood cells to replicate itself and spreads everywhere in the body. The lifecycle of HIV disease, especially the replication stage must be prominently understood in order to develop effective drugs for treatment. HIV-1 protease enzyme is in charge of cleaving an amino acid octamer into peptides which are used to create proteins by virus. It should be scrutinized properly since it is a potential target to tightly bind drugs to protease for blocking the virus action at an early stage before cell infection. It is very critical to induce a model and predict cleavage of HIV-1 protease on octamers. Several machine learning approaches have been applied for predicting and profiling cleavage rules. However, we propose a novel general approach that can also be applied on different domains. It basically utilizes social network analysis and data mining techniques for classification. This method yet presents promising results that are comparable with existing machine learning methods, besides it gives the opportunity to validate the results obtained by using other techniques from social network analysis perspective. We have used the HIV-1 protease cleavage data set from UCI machine learning repository and demonstrated the effectiveness of our proposed method by comparing it with decision tree, Naive-Bayes and k-nearest neighbor methods.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.878
Threshold uncertainty score0.303

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.019
GPT teacher head0.277
Teacher spread0.258 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2016
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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