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Record W255544792

A Multicultural Science Curriculum: Fact or Fantasy?

2002· article· en· W255544792 on OpenAlex
Len Zarry

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueEducational research quarterly · 2002
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicIndigenous and Place-Based Education
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsCurriculumMulticulturalismMulticultural educationSociologyDiversity (politics)ViewpointsEngineering ethicsPedagogyCurriculum developmentScience educationScientific literacyPolitical scienceEngineering
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

This article explores the possibilities and benefits of developing a multicultural science curriculum using Aboriginal input through factual disclosure, and metaphorically in literature. Environmental concerns are cited. curricula used presently in schools are challenged, and an outline for creating a multicultural science unit is provided. The article concludes with a reference by Murfin and a plea by him to pool resources for the benefit of the world. The multicultural of society and schools in Canada requires every teacher `to reinvent the classroom as a public space' (D'Oyley, Shapson, 1993: 9). Teachers must widen their perspectives to meet the challenges of diversity in the classrooms. This attention to diversity is more than just being politically correct. Current scientific problems in the world require a pooling of knowledge and perspectives from many sciences for solutions. This pooling of information would take the form of a multicultural science curriculum in the schools, beginning with the early years (K-Gr. 4). The curricular design would reflect a problem solving approach, one steeped in pragmatic application. Scientific concerns for now and into the new millenium would address environmental mismanagement and its effects (eg. greenhouse effect, energy depletion) as a prime example. Although scientific advances at the expense of have been many in the past, it is now time to pay the piper for this progress. A multicultural science curriculum would more fully equate the concepts of nature and and the benefits of living with as advocated by Aboriginals and the Japanese, for example. This perspective would fly in the face of taming and exploiting as found in biblical reference, and promogated through the historic Eurocentric science model. Eurocentric science, or western modern science (WMS) had its origins in Ancient Greek and European cultures Europe was an expansionist culture that brought Eurocentric science to various lands and their inhabitants. In the late 18th and 19th centuries, most European thinkers reasoned that the unprecedented control over made possible by its science proved that European thought correlated most closely to the underlying realities of the universe. Supporters of Eurocentric science are known as universalists.They argue that WMS provides a superior knowledge of the natural world as compared to other views which may be seen as mythical or heretical (Good, 1995; Slezak, 1994). In contrast, constructivists (Geelan, 1997; Phillips, 1997) describe science as socially constructed, and that WMS is only one approach toward explaining nature. WMS is portrayed as a cultural icon reflecting power, prestige, and progress (Baker & Taylor, 1995). educator Michael Matthews (1994), a universalist, states `WMS is an intellectual activity whose truth-finding goal is not, in principle, affected by national, class, racial, or other differences' (Matthews, 1994: 182). Siegel (1997) adds `as educators, we are obliged to treat cultures other than our own, and members of these cultures, justly and with respect' (Siegel, 1997: 1). In any event, the quest for a truly multicultural science curriculum must be based on this consideration, `Any narrow view of science diminishes the authenticity of knowledge gleaned through naturalistic observation' (Cobern, Loving, 1998: 11). This perspective goes beyond the notion of so called respect and tokenism granted cultures outside WMS. Controversies over multicultural science approaches have been dubbed Science Wars (Nature, 1997). Documents and supplements enhancing multicultural science have been sent to American schools to raise the self-worth of students and present a set of beliefs seen as superior to those of WMS (eg. The ancient Egyptians foreshadowed the Theory of Evolution.). What is needed, however, are integrated multicultural science curriculums at provincial or state levels and not just supplemental cultural references noted in this curricula. …

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesScience and technology studies, Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Qualitative · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.480
Threshold uncertainty score0.998

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.002
Science and technology studies0.0040.001
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0140.003

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.156
GPT teacher head0.463
Teacher spread0.307 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it