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Record W2557700081

Unemployment, Vacancies, and Social Networks

2014· article· en· W2557700081 on OpenAlexaff
Steven Kivinen

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEconomics, Econometrics and Finance
TopicLabor market dynamics and wage inequality
Canadian institutionsQueen's University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsEconomicsUnemploymentMatching (statistics)Beveridge curveProductivityVolatility (finance)Returns to scaleEconometricsSocial network (sociolinguistics)ExternalityLabour economicsMicroeconomicsProduction (economics)MathematicsMacroeconomicsComputer scienceUnemployment rateStatistics
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

I incorporate social networks into a search and matching model. The model predicts that the presence of network externalities (i) increases the volatility of unemployment and (ii) can lead to multiple equilibria. I demonstrate that, when social ties are xed, aggregate matching functions exhibit decreasing returns to scale, and unemployment, vacancies, tightness, and matching rates have a larger response to productivity shocks. Numerical examples suggest that unemployment is up to twice as volatile and productivity shocks exhibit more propagation than when network eects are absent. When social ties can sever and attach over time I nd that, depending on the network formation process, multiple equilibria can arise creating large and persistent shifts in the Beveridge curve. The model also predicts higher average wages for those hired through network search than through random search and increased persistence of productivity shocks.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.004
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.010
Threshold uncertainty score0.025

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.004
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.001
Scholarly communication0.0020.002
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0020.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0080.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.021
GPT teacher head0.211
Teacher spread0.190 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2014
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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