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Record W2566284262 · doi:10.3138/cbmh.18.1.11

Note du rédacteur invité: Les Amérindiens et l’histoire de la médecine

2001· article· fr· W2566284262 on OpenAlexvenueno aff
Clifford E. Trafzer

Bibliographic record

VenueCanadian Journal of Health History · 2001
Typearticle
Languagefr
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicMigration, Health, Geopolitics, Historical Geography
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsHumanitiesArt

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

En juillet 2000, j’ai eu la chance unique de m’entretenir avec Pauline Murillo, une personne âgée de la réserve San Manuel située en Californie du Sud, et femme de descendance amérindienne Serrano et Cahuilla. Le père et le grand-père de Pauline Murillo étaient des «guérisseurs», formés à soigner les affections physiques, spirituelles et mentales selon les traditions ancestrales de leur peuple. Au cours de l’entretien, Pauline Murillo m’a confié que sa mère, Martha Manuel Chacon, contracta un jour une «spirit medicine» et tomba gravement malade. Elle explique que Martha et son cousin, Vincent, jouaient un jour dans la réserve, quand un guérisseur prévint les enfants d’éviter un liquide se trouvant dans un endroit proche, dans lequel il avait «laissé quelque chose pour quelqu’un d’autre». Curieux, les enfants allèrent examiner la chose de plus près, en conséquence de quoi, Martha contracta une forte fièvre et tomba mortellement malade. Les parents de Martha et sa famille l’emmenèrent à San Bernardino consulter un médecin qui la soigna, mais ne put faire tomber la fièvre. La famille de Martha l’emmena donc à Palm Springs, en Californie, où un Cahuilla, Pedro Chino, la guérit. Au cours du traitement, Martha vit de minuscules petits hommes courir autour de son corps, concourant au processus de guérison. Chino finit par extraire un petit objet de la jambe de Martha, mettant ainsi fin à son épreuve.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.003
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.005
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: Not applicable
GenreCandidate signal: Editorial · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.903
Threshold uncertainty score0.193

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0030.005
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0060.006
Scholarly communication0.0040.003
Open science0.0010.002
Research integrity0.0040.012
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0060.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.026
GPT teacher head0.291
Teacher spread0.265 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreEditorial

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2001
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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Same venueCanadian Journal of Health HistorySame topicMigration, Health, Geopolitics, Historical GeographyFrench-language works237,207