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Record W2567193860

Hair Color Classification in Face Recognition using Machine Learning Algorithms

2016· article· en· W2567193860 on OpenAlexaff
Saman Sarraf

Bibliographic record

VenueAmerican Scientific Research Journal for Engineering, Technology, and Sciences (Global Society of Scientific Research and Researchers) · 2016
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicFace and Expression Recognition
Canadian institutionsMcMaster University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsArtificial intelligenceSupport vector machineComputer sciencePattern recognition (psychology)Facial recognition systemFeature extractionBiometricsDimensionality reductionFace detectionFace (sociological concept)Radial basis function kernelFeature (linguistics)Machine learningIdentification (biology)Kernel method
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Security through automatic human identification is critically important today, and this is largely due to the high volume of communications.Most methods used to identify individuals often use biometrics information, such as facial characteristics.Therefore, face recognition and classification have garnered great interest among computer vision researchers over the past decade.This pattern recognition problem is divided into several subcategories, such as eye or hair detection and classification.Hair is a salient feature in the human face and is one of the most important cues in face detection and recognition.Accurate detection and presentation of the hair region is one of the key components in the automatic synthesis of human facial caricature.In this work, hair color classification through feature extraction and machine learning methods was performed.The impacts of different features and classifiers were investigated using color samples.Support vector machines (SVM) and Kth nearest neighbors (K-NN) were trained by variety sets of statistical and color features, and the trained models were validated.Additionally, the effects of the size of datasets and feature dimensionality reduction were obtained.The best accuracy rate of 99% was achieved through a support vector machine with radial basis kernel function (SVM-RBF) using nine selected statistical and color features.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.033
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.003
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMetaresearch, Science and technology studies, Scholarly communication
Consensus categoriesScience and technology studies
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.874
Threshold uncertainty score0.999

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0330.003
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0030.013
Science and technology studies0.0040.016
Scholarly communication0.0020.002
Open science0.0020.001
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.187
GPT teacher head0.419
Teacher spread0.232 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; both teacher heads agree on what is shown here.

Study designSimulation or modeling
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations7
Published2016
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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