Spin-orbital coupling induced four-fold anisotropy distribution during spin reorientation in ultrathin Co/Pt multilayers
Bibliographic record
Abstract
In this work, we synthesized (Co(t)/Pt)3 multilayers and quantitatively determined thickness and temperature dependence of spin reorientation transition (SRT) and perpendicular magnetic anisotropy (PMA) using ferromagnetic resonance measurement. The critical thickness for PMA switching as well as tremendous magnetic anisotropy change up to 645 Oe once the temperature varies from 25 °C to −153 °C are demonstrated. More interestingly, a four-fold symmetry of magnetic anisotropy was found to be prominent during the SRT. By conducting magnetic simulation with involving high order energy term, we highly related this phenomenon to the strong spin-orbital coupling, which is considered to be the major energy term to tip the balance between the surface anisotropy and shape anisotropy. These results provide an opportunity for better understanding the transition behaviors which is essential for PMA structure preparation and their related devices.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".